Mastering the Korean TOPIK

.

Monday, January 27, 2014

Lesson 8 - Pronouns (He, She) - 그, 그녀, 걔, 그분

Before I begin listing totally different sorts of "He and She" i have to say that they are terribly sometimes utilized in actual spoken Korean.

In Korean, once individuals discuss with somebody, they principally use an individual's name, their position or standing in society, or omit it altogether if individuals rebuke one another already recognize UN agency they are talking concerning.

However, I embody the subsequent list for the sake of completeness. it's seemingly that the subsequent ar a lot of oftentimes utilized in songs, dramas, and books.


    Note: Among the pronouns listed below, one that's a lot of oftentimes utilized in spoken Korean than others would be 걔 which implies "he or she" reckoning on the context.


    걔 could be a terribly informal type of "he and she or he," and so, it's sometimes used among shut friends, and once concerning others of comparable age during a shut social network.


    Therefore, 걔 would in all probability ne'er be used once concerning somebody UN agency is older or senior than you.


    Even once you are concerning somebody UN agency is younger or junior than you, you'd in all probability avoid exploitation 걔 if a point of respect is predicted for every alternative during a given spoken language. as an alternative, you'd use that person's name, or use the total version of 걔, that is 그 아이.


    Note:
        걔 = 그 아이
        걔 could be a contractile type of 그애 which implies "that guy/gal/boy/girl."
        애 could be a contractile type of 아이 which implies "a kid."



Informal type (그, He)

    그 = He
        걔 (usually in spoken Korean)
            걔 could be a contractile type of 그 애 which implies "that guy/gal/boy/girl"


    그는 = He + 는 (Topic particle)
        걘 (usually in spoken Korean)
            걘 could be a contractile type of 걔는


    그가 = He + 가 (Identifier particle)


    그도 = He + 도 (Additive particle)


    그를 = He + 를 (Object particle)
        걜 (usually in spoken Korean)
            걜 could be a contractile type of 걔를


    그의 = his
        걔 (usually in spoken Korean)


    그의 것 = his (written Korean)
        걔 꺼 (usually in spoken Korean)



Informal type (그녀, She)

    그녀 = She
        걔 (usually in spoken Korean)
            걔 could be a contractile type of 그 애 which implies "that guy/gal/boy/girl"


    그녀는 = She + 는 (Topic particle)
        걘 (usually in spoken Korean)
            걘 could be a contractile type of 걔는


    그녀가 = She + 가 (Identifier particle)


    그녀도 = She + 도 (Additive particle)


    그녀를 = She + 를 (Object particle)
        걜 (usually in spoken Korean)
            걜 could be a contractile type of 걔를


    그녀의 = her
        걔 (usually in spoken Korean)


    그녀의 것 = hers (written Korean)
        걔 꺼 (usually in spoken Korean)



Polite type (그분, He/She)

    그분 = He/She

    그분은 = He/She + 은 (Topic particle)

    그분이 = He/She + 이 (Identifier particle)

    그분도 = He/She + 도 (Additive particle)

    그분을 = He/She + 를 (Object particle)


    그분의 = his/her
        그분 (의 is sometimes omitted in spoken Korean)


    그분의 것 = his/hers (written Korean)
        그분 꺼 (usually in spoken Korean)

0 comments:

Post a Comment